2024 Presidential Debate: Economic Issues and Policy Clash

As President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump prepare to face off in their first presidential debate of the 2024 election cycle, the economy is expected to be a central focus of discussion. Here’s an overview of what to expect from this crucial debate on economic issues:

  1. Economic Performance and Inflation:
    Both candidates are likely to present contrasting narratives about the state of the economy. Trump may highlight the high inflation rates seen during Biden’s presidency, which peaked at around 9% in June 2022[4]. However, it’s important to note that inflation has since decreased to about 3%, though still higher than desired[4]. Biden, on the other hand, is expected to emphasize the recent improvements in inflation rates and wage growth, potentially arguing that wages have outpaced inflation over the past year[4].
  2. Tax Policies:
    The candidates have starkly different approaches to taxation. Biden has pledged not to raise taxes on Americans earning less than $400,000 annually while proposing higher taxes on corporations and wealthy individuals to fund social programs and reduce the deficit[2]. In contrast, Trump has promised to make his 2017 tax cuts permanent and further reduce the corporate tax rate to 15%[2]. The debate may highlight the potential costs and benefits of these opposing tax strategies.
  3. Job Creation and Employment:
    Both candidates are likely to present their records and plans for job creation. Biden may point to the overall job growth during his tenure, while Trump might focus on the job losses during the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly impacted his final year in office[4].
  4. Trade and Tariffs:
    The debate may touch on international trade policies, particularly regarding China. Trump has been a strong proponent of tariffs, while Biden has advocated for a more measured approach[6]. The candidates may be pressed to explain the potential downsides of their respective trade strategies and how they plan to navigate complex international trade relationships.
  5. Housing Affordability:
    With housing affordability being a pressing concern for many voters, the candidates may be asked to present their plans for addressing this issue. Biden has proposed subsidies for homebuyers, while Trump’s strategy includes tax cuts and regulatory changes[6]. The debate could reveal more details about their approaches to tackling the housing supply shortage.
  6. Federal Reserve Reforms:
    Questions may arise about potential reforms to the Federal Reserve, given Trump’s past criticism of Fed Chair Powell and Biden’s emphasis on racial equity within the Fed[6]. The candidates might be asked to clarify their stances on the Fed’s independence and any proposed changes to its structure or mandate.
  7. Corporate Power and Antitrust Issues:
    Both candidates have taken steps to address antitrust concerns, with Trump targeting tech giants and Biden focusing on competition across various sectors[6]. The debate may explore their views on corporate power and their proposed measures to ensure fair competition in the market.
  8. Long-term Fiscal Planning:
    With the national debt being a significant concern, the candidates may be pressed to explain how they plan to balance their proposed tax policies and spending initiatives with the need for fiscal responsibility[6].

As the debate unfolds, viewers can expect a clash of economic visions and policy proposals. The candidates will likely use this platform to appeal to undecided voters, particularly in swing states, by addressing key economic concerns such as inflation, job creation, and overall economic growth[8]. The debate’s outcome could significantly influence public perception of each candidate’s economic competence and potentially shape the narrative leading up to the election.

Citations:
[1] https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/biden-trump-first-presidential-debate-2024-election
[2] https://www.marketwatch.com/livecoverage/bidentrumpdebate62724?mod=home_editorspick
[3] https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/article/2024/jun/27/biden-trump-debate-what-to-know
[4] https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/prepare-for-the-biden-trump-debate-with-these-key-facts
[5] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8_pv9NPt4Mg
[6] https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2024/06/27/trump-biden-debate-questions-economy-00164924
[7] https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/live-updates/Biden-Trump-first-2024-presidential-debate/politifact-is-joining-the-blog-tonight-to-help-sort-out-fact-from-fiction-111494455?id=111366511
[8] https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/06/27/debate-topics-economy-abortion-democracy-war/
[9] https://www.cnbc.com/2024/06/27/presidential-debate-between-trump-biden-live-updates.html
[10] https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/elections/2024/06/27/trump-biden-economy-stances/74238280007/
[11] https://www.axios.com/2024/06/25/nobel-prize-winners-biden-economy-trump-inflation
[12] https://www.cbsnews.com/philadelphia/video/economy-could-be-key-topic-at-biden-trump-debate-experts-say/
[13] https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/25/us/politics/trump-biden-cnn-debate-attacks.html
[14] https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/06/27/trump-biden-presidential-debate-what-to-watch/
[15] https://www.wilx.com/2024/06/27/michigan-voters-give-their-thoughts-candidates-economy-ahead-presidential-debate/
[16] https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/4744101-biden-trump-debate-policy-issues/
[17] https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cn0099v8ywpo
[18] https://www.forbes.com/sites/saradorn/2024/06/27/trump-biden-debate-heres-what-to-watch-for-from-the-economy-and-mental-fitness-to-immigration-and-abortion/

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